Encoding is the first stage of building long term memory and the author notes that vocabulary instruction at this stage is meant to pique the students interest, motivate and engage them. The stages include Encoding, Storage and Retrieval. In 101 Strategies to Make Academic Vocabulary Stick, Sprenger speaks to the three stages of the Memory Process. Organizing thematic units within an instructional cycle.Unlocking language by developing word-learning strategies.Using multiple modalities, formats and methods.

Choosing a small set of academic vocabulary words to teach.

Use of content-based, thematic unites of study that include rich text.

While determining which vocabulary to focus on keep in mind the following information, according to the New York State Education Department principles of effective vocabulary instruction include:

As teachers navigate this unknown territory, this article means to highlight three ways to incorporate vocabulary instruction utilizing the video conferencing tool Zoom. March left districts tackling unprecedented times as they worked to transition from classroom environments to creating work packets and delivering instruction online. This is a big deal: the size of a child's vocabulary is an accurate predictor of academic achievement and even upward mobility over the course of a lifetime (Hirsch, 2013).' - 101 Strategies to make Academic Vocabulary Stick. 'Far too many students come to school with small vocabularies.

What is encoding in education